Wednesday, August 28, 2013

AU REVOIR LYON


With just a few days left in our five-week stay in Lyon, we’re going down our list of must-do’s before we head for northern France.  This past week we checked off a tour through the famous traboules (passage ways) in Old Lyon, a visit to a sobering yet inspiring museum, and dinner at one of Lyon’s iconic bouchon restaurants.

Oh, and finding some walls.  Lyon is the home of CitéCréation, an organization of artists formed in 1978 to beautify cityscapes with enormous murals.  Partnering with public institutions and private companies, CitéCréation (http://cite-creation.com/eng/) teams have painted some 600 murals in cities around the world.  The largest concentration of these frescoes is in Lyon, and we’ve had fun tracking them down in our walks around the city.  Most are vast, covering entire sides of buildings.  A sampling:


A tribute to the people and culture of Lyon's Croix Rousse district.
Croix Rousse mural (detail).
Croix Rousse mural (detail).     




















Notable citizens of Lyon through the centuries.


Notable Lyonnais (detail).


Celebrity chef Paul Bocuse, a son of Lyon (detail).

Lyon, a futuristic fantasy.
Futuristic fantasy (detail).

"Bibliothèque" (library) honoring regional writers. 
"Bibliothèque" (détail).
Tribute to Mexican painter Diego Rivera.
HIGHLIGHTS OF THE WEEK


            Passage Ways.  Vieux Lyon on the right bank of the Saône, the oldest part of the current city dating back to the Middle Ages, is known for, among other things, a network of passage ways that connect various spaces.  Some are little more than tunnels (traboules) that allowed movement between parallel medieval streets before the planning of cross-streets began.   In time the term encompassed a wider variety of architectural features, including courtyards and windowed stairwells.   As wealthy merchants and financiers built ever more palatial residences in the late Middle Ages and early Renaissance, traboules became correspondingly more elaborate.  We toured the area with an amiable French guide who was confident enough of his English to toss in wisecracks.
"Rose Tower" viewed from traboule courtyard.



Two views of traboule passage ways.


Looking down a traboule spiral staircase.
          A Museum.  In late 1942 Nazi Germany violated the 1940 surrender agreement that divided France into occupied and unoccupied (Vichy) zones.  German troops rolled into Lyon, followed by the infamous Gestapo.  A German officer, Klaus Barbie (later dubbed the “Butcher of Lyon”), established the Gestapo HQ in a former French military hospital, from which he spearheaded counter-attacks against the French resistance, as well as a reign of terror against Jews and other minority groups.  Today the building houses the excellent Museum of the Resistance and Deportation.  Like other memorials of the Holocaust, the museum is achingly sad; at the same time, the accounts of heroism by French Resistance fighters – many of whom were tortured and killed – are stirring.  A display recounts the 1987 trial in Lyon of Klaus Barbie, who, after extradition from Bolivia, was convicted of crimes against humanity.

Museum entrance.

A symbol of mankind's hopes for the end of war.
            A BouchonBouchons started in the 19th century as rustic eateries that served hearty, inexpensive meals to workers.  The fare is heavy on meat, and hardly any parts of livestock and fowl go unused.  Somewhere along the line bouchons gained iconic status, and today they occupy a prominent niche in the self-proclaimed culinary capital of France.  This week we sampled bouchon food and ambience at the recommended Café Comptoir Abel.  Our meals were tasty, and the humming restaurant was made even cozier by the rain falling outside.

A daytime photo of our night-time bouchon.

The Rabelaisian symbol of a "true" bouchon.






















A Family Meal.  The week ended with a rare treat for foreigners: Sunday dinner with a French family.  A few years back Jim’s brother, John, became friends with a Lyonnais couple who were in the United States for scholarly research.  John informed them of our sojourn here, and this led to an invitation to dine.  Our hosts, Jérôme and Laure, live in a northern suburb of Lyon with their 12-year-old son, Charles.  We spent a delightful afternoon with them in their comfortable home.  We were served the traditional French four-course meal, which is so identified with the French way of life that it has been recognized by UNESCO with a special cultural designation.  Though they speak excellent English, the family members flattered us by speaking French, patiently allowing us to get in some needed practice.  We’ll cherish the memory of this occasion, along with some engaging new friends.


PARTING SHOTS

Becky became a big fan of...
the Doors.


And door knockers, too.
The Radisson Hotel, dubbed by locals "the Pencil."
One of the 345 "velo" (bicycle) renting stations around Lyon.

Our next report will be posted from somewhere in Brittany, on France’s Atlantic coast.                   

Monday, August 19, 2013

A 'NICE' SURPRISE


We’ve just returned from a three-day getaway to the south of France, where we visited friends near the Mediterranean city of Nice.  The trip was all the more fun for having been arranged almost spontaneously.

In the summer of 1980, just two months after our wedding, Becky and I hosted Taco and Nancy, a young Dutch couple whom my father met in the Netherlands.  Taco and Nancy (T/N) were making their first visit to the United States, traveling on two school teachers’ salaries.  Dad – a networker before the word was invented – arranged for T/N to spend a few days with us in our apartment 29 stories above New York City.  We had a wonderful time together, and we’ve exchanged newsy Christmas letters for 33 years, “watching” children grow and careers develop.

As Becky and I planned our September travel itinerary, we gave thought to a detour up to Holland to see T/N at their home in The Hague.  An email to Nancy brought an immediate response, but with a twist: They were vacationing at relatives’ house not far from the Riviera, and they wondered if we could join them?  Mais oui!

Last Wednesday we took a train to the small seaside city of Frejus, where T/N were waiting on the platform.  Becky and I weren’t sure we’d even recognize them after more than three decades, but as soon as we spotted each other, the years dropped away.  We were the same people with just a few more gray hairs.

T/N drove us about 30 minutes north to Fayence, a village that, like so many towns in Provence, has occupied a hilltop for centuries.  Five kilometers outside the town we drove up a gravel drive to the house, which is owned by Taco’s sister and brother-in-law, but is used by many members of the extended family.

The large, rambling house, stucco and stone with “Provence blue” shutters, is a century-old farmhouse that has been expanded and improved over the years.  Taco’s sister has, among other things, added a swimming pool and a large patio with a fountain.   The property includes more than 80 olive trees (the olives are still hard green berries now), which a neighbor harvests each fall, sharing the proceeds with the owners.





We had three days of fellowship and fun.  On Thursday evening, T/N’s son, Lars, arrived with his lovely partner, Nynke Anna, for a week of home cookin’ after a camping trip with friends in Normandy and before heading back to their jobs in the Netherlands.  The young couple are most engaging, and Becky and I were impressed with the ease with which they shifted into fluent English to visit with us.




Some highlights of the visit, before we caught a late-afternoon train back to Lyon on Friday:

Walking around charming Fayence, with its shops and cafes bordering narrow streets and courtyards and flowers in every window box, and watching gliders soar on the wind currents overhead.


En route to Nice, stopping in the city of Grasse to visit one of the five perfume manufacturers headquartered there, and getting an interesting guided tour of the complex process by which scents are bottled.

Walking around Nice for an afternoon, seeing its bustling streets and beaches, and viewing its harbor from a high promontory.





Visiting a large regional antiques market that Fayence hosts for two weeks each summer, and using the French phrase for, “Just looking.”


Eating two delicious dinners prepared by Taco, the family chef.

Pulling into the Lyon train station Friday night and, surprisingly, having a slight sense of coming “home.”   



    

Tuesday, August 13, 2013

A CITY OF WATER


Lyon sits at the confluence of two sizable rivers, the mighty Rhône (in French, a fleuve, since it runs to the sea) and the pastoral Saône (a rivière, or tributary).  But water is present in many other ways, as well.  Here are some photos of water we’ve come upon during our walks around the city.

Le Fleuve Rhône

La Rivière Saône











































Our elixir on long summer walks.

RECENT HIGHLIGHTS

A rainy afternoon admiring the paintings and sculpture in Lyon’s magnificent Musée des Beaux Arts (Fine Arts Museum).  The walk to and from in a light summer rain was actually fun, too.

Entrance to the Musée des Beaux Arts.
On a Sunday evening stroll through a large public square, coming upon a huge class of people of all ages mimicking the sinuous movements of a Latin dance instructor calling out instructions, while nearby others were swing dancing to the salsa beat.

Discovering a new element at the weekly outdoor market in our local square.  You won’t find this at Schnucks or Kroger.


Jim’s first haircut in France.  Evidently something was lost in translation.  It was too late by the time he came up with the French for “Stop!  Stop!”

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Après